Monstera Acacoyaguensis is a lovely, easy-to-grow tropical plant that will quickly become a favorite and a focal point in any collection. It has huge, glossy green leaves that can grow up to six feet in diameter.
Young plants have an erect appearance, making them ideal for growing indoors and out. Because of the unusual holes and patterns in the leaves, this lovely plant is also known as the Swiss Cheese plant. Each leaf is a one-of-a-kind work of art.
These plants can only be found in rainforests. They usually grow near one another, connecting their long aerial roots with surrounding plants to make a lovely green mat on the forest floor.
If you wish to bring Monstera Acacoyaguensis into your home or want to grow it yourself, you’ll need to know how to propagate and care for it properly so it will grow. In this article, we’ll go over 3 propagation methods and 8 care tips for Monstera Acacoyaguensis.
Monstera Acacoyaguensis is a rare Monstera with remarkable fenestration patterns on its leaves. This plant can grow enormous in the wild, but it is normally kept under check in collections.
These are fantastic vines that thrive in vivariums. They prefer high humidity and moderate to high indirect light. Fenestrations do not exist in immature leaves. The majority of the cuttings will be young foliage!
A Guide on How to Propagate Monstera Using 3 Methods
Stem cutting is used to propagate Monstera Acacoyaguensis. This cutting can be grown in soil/potting mix, water, or sphagnum moss.
Spring is the greatest time to propagate your Monstera Acacoyaguensis and any other houseplant. Summer is fine, but it may not provide enough time for your plant to root.
Things You’ll Need
- Grower or pot
- Sterilized pruning shears, knife, or scissors
- Rooting hormone
- Potting mix: 50% peat moss and 50% perlite (only peat moss can also be used).
- Sealable plastic paper bag
1. Propagate Monstera Acacoyaguensis Using Stem Cuttings in Potting Mix/Soil
- Fill the pot halfway using potting mix and water until the excess runs out of the drainage holes. In the case of a saucer, throw away anything that accumulates on it.
- Choose a 4-6 inches lengthy, mature and healthy stem bearing two nodes at least and cut it.
- After that, remove the bottom leaves, leaving one or two on top.
- To encourage faster roots, apply the rooting hormones.
- Plant the stem cutting with 2 lower nodes in a small hole in the potting mix.
- After that, lightly press the earth to protect the cutting from falling over.
- Keep the potting mix damp and maintain the humidity level high by lightly spritzing the plant and covering it with your plastic bag.
- Ensure that no leaves come into contact with this bag. Additionally, leave a little opening to allow the plant to breathe.
- Place the pot with the cutting in the indirect light and a warm location.
- Check the soil is moistened regularly.
- Allow the plant to breathe for a few hours by removing the plastic bag.
- After 3-4 weeks, the cutting should start to grow roots. You’ll notice a bud later, and it would unfurl at least one new leaf by the end of two months.
- Finally, replant it after the roots have developed to a length of at least 2 inches. Before transplanting, leave it alone till it has a few leaves.
2. Propagate Monstera Acacoyaguensis Using Stem Cuttings in Water
- Immediately immerse the vine in water after cutting it from your plant to minimize withering.
- Remove all but two leaves from the bottom half of a vine still linked to the original plant before placing it in water.
- Because you never know what kind of bugs might be lurking in the water, you should replace them every day.
- Your cuttings should also be kept warm and in strong indirect light.
- Place them on a heating pad or any other heating device that can keep the temperature between 70-82 degrees Fahrenheit (21-28 degrees Celsius). This temperature range is critical because it promotes roots while preventing mold growth.
- Place a plastic bag with a couple of holes over the container with the cuttings to maintain humidity.
- You’ll need to check on them every day to make sure they’re getting enough water and to remove any fallen leaves or stems.
- After around two weeks, the roots should begin to grow, but you should wait another 2-4 weeks before planting in the soil.
- Transplant the roots into a pot with soil and treat them as a mature plant after forming.
Leaf cuttings can also be used to cultivate the Swiss Cheese Plant. Soak the cutting in water until roots grow, then transplant it to the soil like you would vine cuttings.
3. Propagate Monstera Acacoyaguensis Using Stem Cuttings in Sphagnum Moss
- Take a healthy stem cutting to start. If possible, choose one 4 to 6 inches long with at least 1-2 nodes and a few leaves.
- Because the roots will grow from the nodes, they are the most significant part of this structure.
- Your cutting will never become a plant if the nodes are missing.
- Taking aerial root cuttings from your parent plant is also an excellent idea if your parent plant has aerial roots.
- Cut an inch or so below the node (and aerial roots, if any).
- Fill a container with sphagnum moss and put the stem cutting there as you would in the soil to increase in sphagnum moss.
- Maintain a moist growing medium, but don’t let it become too wet or soggy.
- Place the stem cutting in a warm, indirect light environment.
- The roots will take about 2 weeks to a month to develop.
- Once the roots are around 2 to 4 inches long, you can shift the cutting to potting mix using water and sphagnum propagation.
8 Tips Care Guide for Monstera Acacoyaguensis
Monstera Acacoyaguensis are low-maintenance, and you can easily care for them. These ornamentals are ideal for novices or newcomers to gardening. You should know a few care instructions and proper growing conditions to get started. Let’s look at the diverse prerequisites for growth and care these aroids have.
Soil Requirements
- A well-drained, aerated, and organic-rich soil or potting mix is ideal for growing Monstera Acacoyaguensis.
- In addition, the potting mix should be slightly acidic to neutral (pH 5 to 7.5).
- These aroids aren’t picky about the soil they grow in.
- They are epiphytes, after all, and get their nourishment from rotting materials. As a result, they will accept practically anything you give.
- Sphagnum moss-based potting mixes and well-drained loamy soil are ideal.
- However, perlite, bark chips, or pumice are acceptable substitutes.
- Finally, avoid damp soils that are heavy or poorly drained. Such mixtures are a surefire way to get root rot.
Optimum Temperature Requirements
- Monstera Acacoyaguensis prefers a warm environment with 65 to 80 ºF or (8-27 degrees Celsius).
- They do, however, tolerate significantly higher temperatures of up to 90 ºF (32 degrees Celsius).
- At lower temperatures, the growth rate is slow. Plants will cease growing at 50 ºF (10 degrees Celsius).
- As a result, if you cultivate them outside, bring them inside after the temperature reaches 50°F.
- Prevent sudden extreme temperature fluctuations (dips or surges) or cold draughts.
- Also, keep them away from heating vents or air conditioning.
Water Requirements
- These plants prefer damp potting soil that isn’t too wet or soggy.
- When the top 1-2 inches of soil are dry, water Monstera Acacoyaguensis.
- This will happen every 5-7 days and biweekly in the winter or fall during the growing season.
- However, the actual frequency of watering will be determined by the weather (humidity, temperature, light, etc. ), plant size, port size, and other factors.
- Finally, soak them with water until the excess runs out of drainage holes when watering them.
- Any water accumulated in a saucer beneath your pot should be discarded.
Avoid Over-Watering
- Overwatering is a problem for these Monsteras, as it is for many others, and it can lead to root rot.
- You may be overwatering if you notice yellow leaves and a consistently damp potting mix or soil.
- Mold on top of the soil, wilting, drooping leaves, brown blotches with a yellow halo edge, and other overwatering symptoms are prevalent.
Avoid Under-Watering
- If you skip a watering session, if the soil doesn’t hold moisture, or if the conditions are conducive to rapid evaporation, your plant may become thirsty.
- Arid soil and drooping or curled leaves are the most noticeable signs. If not rectified, your plants will develop slowly, shed leaves, or even wilt.
Humidity Requirements
- Monstera Acacoyaguensis requires humidity ranging from medium to above-average, i-e, 50%-80%. These tropical plants thrive under moist conditions.
- Leaves may have brown edges, turn yellow, or be crispy due to dry air or low humidity and they may also wilt.
- Mist the plants once or twice a week, or use a gravel tray.
- Alternatively, put them in greenhouse cabinets, a bathroom, or a terrarium with other plants.
Proper Use of Fertilizers
- During the growing seasons of spring and summer, fertilize these Monsteras once a month. Use a balanced all-purpose houseplant food or fertilizer.
- Alternatively, for potted plants, you can use a slow-release solution. Apply it at the start of the summer and follow the directions.
Light Requirements
- Allow bright, indirect light to grow Monstera Acacoyaguensis.
- However, they don’t mind if the light is medium and indirect.
- If you reside in a dark area, invest in a grow light. Artificial lighting isn’t a problem for these plants. Otherwise, their leaves become yellow and have a slow growth rate.
- However, avoid placing them in direct sunlight.
- They thrive beneath canopies of towering trees as understory plants in their natural habitat.
- Their leaves will be scorched and bleached if exposed to direct sunlight.
- They will appear washed-out, and leaves become crispy brown at tips and edges when burned.
- Find a spot with some filtered or shaded light for mild climate areas. Raise them with shade cloth or in a greenhouse as an alternative.
- Finally, it doesn’t matter if your window faces south, west, east, or north.
- Choose a location that allows no direct sunlight to reach it.
- You can also install blinds, particularly on the window facing south.
Final Remarks
To thrive, Monstera Acacoyaguensis requires somewhat moist soil and bright indirect sunlight and fertilization. The Swiss Cheese Plant is a tropical plant that thrives in humid environments with temperatures between 70 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit.
Keep the plant free from draughts and cold temperatures to avoid leaf loss. Now that you know how to propagate Monstera Acacoyaguensis using 3 different methods, you can add this beautiful plant to your garden and easily care for it using our 8 tips from the care guide.