Did you plant beans in your garden for the first time and are wondering how much beans does one plant produce? Well, if you don’t have any idea about the yield, we are here to help you!
Green beans are eaten everywhere around the world. They are easily available and are sold fresh, frozen, and canned. You can cook them however you like, as they are eaten boiled, raw, stir-fried, or even baked.
Green beans are a common warm-season vegetable for gardeners, which can be easily planted and are ready after 50 to 60 days of planting. The two broadly categorized types of green bean plants that are commonly present are bush beans and pole beans.
To know the answer to your question about how much beans does one plant produce, keep on reading!
How Do I Grow Green Beans?
Green beans are legumes that are easy to plant and very healthy to eat. Anyone can easily plant them in their garden and get fresh beans by following this little guide.
The first thing a gardener needs to know is whether the beans being planted are bush beans or pole beans. Bush beans, unlike pole beans, grow only to a certain height and then stop growing while producing beans.
Use well-fertilized soil to plant your beans regardless of the type being planted. Sow the seeds about 1 inch deep into the soil. The pH that is considered ideal for the beans to grow is within a range of 6 to 7.
Green beans also grow best in full sun by getting adequate sunlight. They can be initially planted indoors and then transplanted outdoors for hardening off. Germination will usually take 5 to 10 days while keeping the temperature between 60 degrees to 85 degrees Fahrenheit.
In the case of pole beans, make sure to provide a trellis to your plant for climbing. In case you want to buy one, click here. In growing bush beans, don’t forget to provide spacing between seeds or seedlings for proper growth of the bushes.
Water the plants periodically and cover the soil with organic mulch to provide a great environment for the plant for its growth.
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Varieties Of Beans
Often when we say green beans, we mean common beans or french beans by it, but green beans have a great variety. Some of them are discussed below:
Antigua
Antigua is a bush bean that takes about 55 days to mature. It has green pods about 5 inches long.
Blue Lake Pole
Blue Lake Pole is found in the Pacific Northwest and takes about 75 days to mature. It also has a bush-type variety which has shorter pods.
Carminat
Carminat is a pole plant whose beans are purple. It takes about 62 days to mature and its beans are 8 to 9 inches in length.
Celine
Celine is a twenty-inch bush plant that has lilac beans present on it. It takes 55 days to fully mature.
Dragon Tongue
Dragon Tongue is a bush bean plant that has green pods with marks of lilac on them. This plant takes almost 60 days to mature and becomes 24-30 inches long.
Kentucky Wonder
Kentucky Wonder is a common pole plant that has a height of 6 to 8 feet. Pods of Kentucky Wonder take 70 days to mature.
Purple Queen Improved
Purple Queen Improved is a bush bean plant that has purple-colored pods that change their color to green when cooked. They are cold tolerant and can produce 6-inch long pods.
Velour
Velour is another bush-type bean plant that has purple-colored pods. It takes 55 days to mature.
Wyatt
Wyatt is a bush-type bean plan that takes 50 days to mature. Its pods grow up to the length of 6 to 7 inches.
How Much Beans Does One Plant Produce?
The yield of a plant can change according to the internal and external conditions of the plant. The exact estimate can be calculated after looking at all the conditions.
A gardener knows their fields the best. On average, a gardener should expect from a 100 feet row, a yield between 30 to 75 lbs. It is a rough estimate and the yield depends on other factors such as watering level, fertilizers being used, and other conditions present.
How To Increase The Yield Of Beans?
A factor that influences the yield of beans is the condition of your garden. Repeated bean plantation is believed to multiply the yield over a season.
Every region has its planting season. The US Department of Agriculture suggests that plants should not be planted at the beginning of the season. The soil should be allowed to warm up for about 2 to 4 weeks.
To increase the yield of beans, the plants should be placed in direct sunlight. The more the sunlight, the increased production it will give. Bean plants, whether bush or pole beans, require at least 8 to 10 hours of direct sunlight.
Soaking bush bean seeds before planting is not recommended as it may deprive the seeds of oxygen. Lack of oxygen can damage the embryos and they can fail to germinate.
Beans are ready for harvesting about 50 days after planting. Successive planting should be practiced to get a continuous supply of beans.
Conclusion
Beans are planted and eaten very commonly around the globe. They have many varieties whose species are unique in different ways. To select a specie to plant, observe the conditions of your garden.
Whether it is a pole bean or bush bean plant, it takes around 50 to 60 days after planting to produce beans for harvesting.
On average a 100 feet row can produce 30 to 75 lbs of beans, but the yield can vary according to other factors.
This article contains all the information you need to know about your green bean plant and it also answers the question how much beans does one plant produce.